Learn TAURI with Real Code Examples
Updated Nov 23, 2025
Explain
Tauri allows building cross-platform desktop apps with minimal bundle size and high security.
It separates the frontend (web technologies) from the backend (Rust-based core).
Ideal for developers who want web-like development with native desktop capabilities.
Core Features
Webview-based frontend rendering
IPC (inter-process communication) between Rust backend and frontend
File system, OS APIs, and secure storage access
Bundling and signing for multiple platforms
Hot reloading for frontend development
Basic Concepts Overview
Frontend is built using standard web frameworks
Tauri provides commands to communicate with Rust backend
Application structure separates web assets and native binary
Configuration via `tauri.conf.json`
Bundling creates platform-specific binaries
Project Structure
src-tauri/ - Rust backend code and Tauri config
src/ - frontend source code
package.json - frontend dependencies and scripts
node_modules/ - installed frontend packages
dist/ - frontend build output bundled by Tauri
Building Workflow
Create frontend app using preferred framework
Initialize Tauri in the project
Write backend Rust commands as needed
Integrate frontend-backend communication
Test on all target platforms and package app
Difficulty Use Cases
Beginner: simple desktop app with static frontend
Intermediate: frontend-backend communication via Tauri commands
Advanced: integrate OS-level features and custom Rust modules
Expert: optimize binary size, security policies, and multi-platform builds
Community: create plugins or contribute to Tauri ecosystem
Comparisons
Tauri vs Electron: Tauri has smaller binaries and Rust backend, Electron uses Node.js/Chromium
Tauri vs Flutter Desktop: Flutter compiles UI natively, Tauri uses web frontend
Tauri vs NW.js: Tauri focuses on security and small size, NW.js is Node.js/Chromium-based
Tauri emphasizes lightweight, secure desktop apps
Performance depends on frontend complexity and Rust backend efficiency
Versioning Timeline
2019 – Initial public release
2020–2021 – Core API stabilization and community growth
2022 – Cross-platform support matured, official docs improved
2023–2024 – Plugin ecosystem expansion
2025 – Security, performance, and developer experience updates
Glossary
Tauri: lightweight cross-platform desktop framework
IPC: inter-process communication between frontend and Rust backend
Webview: renders frontend inside native window
Rust backend: handles OS APIs and commands
tauri.conf.json: app configuration file