Learn SYMFONY-SECURITY with Real Code Examples
Updated Nov 27, 2025
Installation Setup
Install Symfony framework via Composer: `composer create-project symfony/skeleton my_project`
Install security component: `composer require symfony/security-bundle`
Configure security.yaml for firewalls, access control, and providers
Create User entity implementing UserInterface
Define login/logout routes and controllers
Environment Setup
Install PHP and Composer
Create Symfony project
Install Security bundle
Configure firewalls and providers in security.yaml
Run app locally and test authentication/authorization
Config Files
config/packages/security.yaml - main security configuration
src/Entity/User.php - user entity
src/Security/ - voters or custom authenticators
templates/security/ - login forms
src/Controller/ - controllers for login/logout/protected resources
Cli Commands
composer require symfony/security-bundle - install
php bin/console make:user - generate user entity
php bin/console make:auth - scaffold auth
php bin/console debug:firewall - inspect firewalls
php bin/console security:encode-password - hash passwords
Internationalization
Error messages and labels translatable
Supports Symfony translation component
Locale-aware forms and messages
JWT claims can include locale info
Integrates with Symfony i18n bundles
Accessibility
Login forms accessible with proper labels
CSRF protection prevents malicious actions
Routes secured for authorized users only
Error messages clear but secure
APIs follow standard HTTP status codes
Ui Styling
Login forms customizable via Twig templates
CSRF tokens embedded in forms
Error messages displayed to users
Optional front-end styling with CSS frameworks
Admin dashboards can integrate Symfony UX
State Management
User session handled via firewall
Roles and permissions stored in database
CSRF tokens managed automatically
Custom voters can manage resource state
Stateless APIs managed with JWT
Data Management
User entity persisted in database
Roles and permissions defined in DB or YAML
Password encoded and stored securely
Sessions stored via PHP session handler or database
API tokens or JWT stored and validated