Learn SEMANTIC-UI with Real Code Examples
Updated Nov 23, 2025
Explain
Semantic UI uses descriptive class names for components and layouts, making HTML readable and maintainable.
It provides a responsive grid system, prebuilt UI elements, and integrated JavaScript behaviors.
Designed for developers and designers who want consistency and fast prototyping.
Core Features
Grid system with responsive breakpoints
UI components: buttons, menus, cards, modals, tables
Form elements with validation support
JavaScript plugins for interactive components
Theming and customizable CSS variables
Basic Concepts Overview
Grid: `.ui.grid`, `.column`, `.row`
Buttons: `.ui.button`, `.primary`, `.secondary`
Forms: `.ui.form` with inputs and validation
Menus: `.ui.menu`, `.item`, `.dropdown`
Modals and interactive components via JS plugins
Project Structure
index.html - main markup
src/ - custom styles or component overrides
js/ - optional Semantic JS behaviors
assets/ - images, fonts, media
node_modules/ - npm packages if used
Building Workflow
Include Semantic UI CSS & JS via CDN or npm
Use semantic classes in HTML for components
Apply grid layout for responsive structure
Initialize JS behaviors for interactivity
Customize themes with variables if needed
Difficulty Use Cases
Beginner: static layouts and basic components
Intermediate: forms, tables, dropdowns
Advanced: custom themes and interactive JS plugins
Expert: large dashboards or admin apps
Community: contribute themes or custom modules
Comparisons
More semantic than Bootstrap
Less utility-driven than Tailwind
Prebuilt JS behaviors unlike minimal frameworks
Readable HTML structure
Comprehensive component library
Versioning Timeline
2013 – Semantic UI initial release
2014 – Semantic UI 1.0
2015 – Component and theme expansions
2016–2020 – Minor updates and plugin improvements
2025 – Active maintenance primarily via Fomantic UI
Glossary
UI Component: prebuilt interactive element
Grid: layout system for responsive design
JS Plugin: interactive behavior (dropdown, modal)
Theming: customization of colors, fonts, variables
Semantic class: human-readable class name