Learn SEMANTIC-UI with Real Code Examples

Updated Nov 23, 2025

Explain

Semantic UI uses descriptive class names for components and layouts, making HTML readable and maintainable.

It provides a responsive grid system, prebuilt UI elements, and integrated JavaScript behaviors.

Designed for developers and designers who want consistency and fast prototyping.

Core Features

Grid system with responsive breakpoints

UI components: buttons, menus, cards, modals, tables

Form elements with validation support

JavaScript plugins for interactive components

Theming and customizable CSS variables

Basic Concepts Overview

Grid: `.ui.grid`, `.column`, `.row`

Buttons: `.ui.button`, `.primary`, `.secondary`

Forms: `.ui.form` with inputs and validation

Menus: `.ui.menu`, `.item`, `.dropdown`

Modals and interactive components via JS plugins

Project Structure

index.html - main markup

src/ - custom styles or component overrides

js/ - optional Semantic JS behaviors

assets/ - images, fonts, media

node_modules/ - npm packages if used

Building Workflow

Include Semantic UI CSS & JS via CDN or npm

Use semantic classes in HTML for components

Apply grid layout for responsive structure

Initialize JS behaviors for interactivity

Customize themes with variables if needed

Difficulty Use Cases

Beginner: static layouts and basic components

Intermediate: forms, tables, dropdowns

Advanced: custom themes and interactive JS plugins

Expert: large dashboards or admin apps

Community: contribute themes or custom modules

Comparisons

More semantic than Bootstrap

Less utility-driven than Tailwind

Prebuilt JS behaviors unlike minimal frameworks

Readable HTML structure

Comprehensive component library

Versioning Timeline

2013 – Semantic UI initial release

2014 – Semantic UI 1.0

2015 – Component and theme expansions

2016–2020 – Minor updates and plugin improvements

2025 – Active maintenance primarily via Fomantic UI

Glossary

UI Component: prebuilt interactive element

Grid: layout system for responsive design

JS Plugin: interactive behavior (dropdown, modal)

Theming: customization of colors, fonts, variables

Semantic class: human-readable class name