Learn SAILS with Real Code Examples
Updated Nov 27, 2025
Architecture
MVC structure with models, controllers, and views
Policies for request lifecycle control
Hooks to extend or modify framework behavior
WebSocket layer integrated with controllers
Database abstraction through Waterline ORM
Rendering Model
Request received by Sails.js server
Policies run for pre-processing
Controller executes business logic
Model interacts with database via Waterline
Response sent to client (JSON, HTML, or WebSocket)
Architectural Patterns
MVC for separation of concerns
Blueprint routes for RESTful endpoints
Policies for middleware logic
Hooks for extending framework
WebSocket layer integrated with controllers
Real World Architectures
Real-time chat application
Enterprise REST API backend
Data-driven dashboards
SaaS platform backend
Multiplayer game server with WebSockets
Design Principles
Convention over configuration
MVC architecture for maintainable code
Blueprint-driven rapid API generation
Real-time support via WebSockets
Modular hooks for extensibility
Scalability Guide
Use clustering for Node.js processes
Leverage Redis for session and cache
Horizontal scaling with load balancer
Optimize database queries
Monitor real-time traffic and performance
Migration Guide
Upgrade Node.js and Sails.js versions
Update database adapters
Refactor deprecated blueprint or API calls
Test all endpoints and WebSockets
Deploy incrementally to production