Learn POWERSHELL with Real Code Examples
Updated Nov 19, 2025
Explain
PowerShell is both a shell and a powerful scripting language.
It automates system tasks, cloud operations, server management, and DevOps pipelines.
It uses an object-based pipeline, passing .NET objects instead of plain text.
Core Features
Cmdlets (Get-*, Set-*, New-*, Remove-*)
Advanced functions
Modules & packages (PSGallery)
PowerShell Remoting
Error handling via try/catch/finally
Object filtering & formatting
Basic Concepts Overview
Cmdlets
Pipelines
Variables & objects
Functions & modules
Remoting & sessions
Project Structure
scripts/ automation scripts
modules/ reusable components
profile.ps1
config.json
logs/ execution logs
Building Workflow
Create .ps1 file
Write cmdlets & functions
Set execution policy
Import modules
Run with powershell or pwsh
Difficulty Use Cases
Beginner: simple cmdlets & file automation
Intermediate: remoting, functions, modules
Advanced: DSC, APIs, cloud automation
Expert: enterprise orchestration & CI/CD
Comparisons
More powerful than Bash for Windows automation
More enterprise-oriented than Python for system tasks
More structured than CMD
More cross-platform than legacy Windows PowerShell
Less lightweight than POSIX shells
Versioning Timeline
2006 – PowerShell 1.0
2009 – PowerShell 2.0 (remoting)
2012 – PowerShell 3/4 (WF & DSC)
2016 – PowerShell 5.1 (Windows)
2018–2025 – PowerShell Core (open-source)
Glossary
Cmdlet: lightweight command
Pipeline: pass .NET objects
Remoting: remote execution
DSC: declarative configuration
Module: reusable components