Learn ONSEN-UI with Real Code Examples
Updated Nov 23, 2025
Explain
Onsen UI offers mobile-optimized UI components that adapt to platform-specific design guidelines.
It works with popular frameworks including Angular, React, and Vue, or with plain JavaScript.
Ideal for developers building hybrid apps with a single codebase for multiple mobile platforms.
Core Features
Prebuilt UI components: buttons, lists, tabs, dialogs, and more
Flexible layout system using CSS and Grid/Flexbox
Page navigation with push/pop transitions
Automatic platform styling for iOS and Android
Integration with Cordova/Capacitor plugins
Basic Concepts Overview
Pages are defined using `<ons-page>` elements
Navigation is handled via `<ons-navigator>` or router integration
Use `<ons-button>`, `<ons-list>`, `<ons-tabbar>` for standard UI components
Platform-specific styling handled automatically
Components are framework-agnostic or have framework bindings
Project Structure
src/ - main source code including pages and components
index.html - entry point for web/hybrid apps
package.json - dependencies and scripts
node_modules/ - installed packages
www/ - Cordova/Capacitor output for mobile deployment
Building Workflow
Initialize project with framework CLI or Monaca CLI
Create pages using Onsen UI components
Integrate navigation with `<ons-navigator>` or routing library
Apply CSS themes and platform-specific styling
Test app in browser and mobile devices
Difficulty Use Cases
Beginner: simple hybrid mobile UI
Intermediate: multi-page navigation and routing
Advanced: integrating native device features via Cordova/Capacitor
Expert: custom animations and platform-specific styling
Community: creating custom components or contributing to Onsen UI
Comparisons
Onsen UI vs React Native: Onsen is hybrid/web-based, React Native is fully native
Onsen UI vs Flutter: Onsen uses web technologies, Flutter uses Dart and native rendering
Onsen UI vs Ionic: Both hybrid, Onsen UI focuses on minimalism and platform-adaptive UI
Onsen UI emphasizes simplicity and quick prototyping
Performance slightly lower than fully native solutions
Versioning Timeline
2013 – Initial release by Asial Corporation
2014–2015 – Gained popularity in hybrid app development
2016–2018 – Added Angular, React, Vue bindings
2019–2021 – Performance and theme improvements
2022–2025 – Continued updates and community contributions
Glossary
Onsen UI: hybrid/mobile UI framework
Pages: screens in Onsen apps
Navigator: handles page stack and transitions
Platform-adaptive: automatically styles components for iOS/Android
Cordova/Capacitor: plugins for native functionality