Learn OBSERVABLEHQ with Real Code Examples
Updated Nov 26, 2025
Architecture
Web-based platform running in the browser
Reactive computation model where outputs update on input change
Notebook composed of linked cells (JavaScript, Markdown, HTML)
Integration with third-party JS libraries via URL imports
Cloud-hosted environment with sharing, publishing, and versioning
Rendering Model
Browser executes JavaScript/TypeScript cells
Reactive engine tracks dependencies and updates outputs
Visualizations rendered using SVG, Canvas, or WebGL
Markdown cells render formatted explanations
Interactive inputs and sliders update connected cells
Architectural Patterns
Reactive notebook with dependency graph
Cells as units of computation and display
Integration with external libraries via URL imports
Separation of data, code, and visualization
Cloud-hosted collaboration and publishing
Real World Architectures
Data journalism interactive charts
Classroom teaching of JavaScript and visualization
Exploratory data analysis for research
Prototyping dashboards for clients
Interactive data storytelling and reports
Design Principles
Reactive and interactive programming model
Immediate visual feedback
Encourage experimentation and exploration
Web-first and collaborative approach
Integration with rich visualization libraries
Scalability Guide
Small: single-cell experiments or mini charts
Medium: multi-cell dashboards and interactive plots
Large: notebooks with multiple data sources and visualizations
Expert: complex reactive workflows with external APIs
Enterprise: prototyping interactive dashboards for teaching or demos
Migration Guide
Fork notebooks to maintain a personal copy
Export code snippets for integration in local projects
Check dependencies when moving notebooks externally
Adjust visualizations for new libraries or versions
Backup important notebooks using export or GitHub sync