Learn NETLIFY-FUNCTIONS with Real Code Examples
Updated Nov 25, 2025
Architecture
Functions run as AWS Lambda behind Netlify's gateway
Routing handled automatically under `/functions/`
Environment variables and secrets injected at runtime
Functions scale automatically based on demand
Deployments tied to Netlify site builds
Rendering Model
HTTP request sent to function endpoint
Netlify routes request to AWS Lambda
Handler function executes and returns response
Response delivered via HTTP to client
Metrics and logs collected by Netlify platform
Architectural Patterns
Serverless functions as backend endpoints
Event-driven architecture for HTTP and cron triggers
Integration with static site frontend
Built on AWS Lambda managed by Netlify
CI/CD pipeline triggers deployments
Real World Architectures
JAMstack websites with dynamic features
Serverless form handling
Custom API endpoints for frontend apps
Webhook automation and integrations
Scheduled background tasks (cron)
Design Principles
Serverless endpoints for JAMstack apps
Simplified deployment and CI/CD integration
Automatic scaling and infrastructure management
Secure environment variables for secrets
Tight integration with static site builds
Scalability Guide
Automatic scaling handled by Netlify/AWS Lambda
No manual replication required
Monitor invocation metrics via Netlify dashboard
Use asynchronous functions for long tasks
Optimize function runtime and dependencies for performance
Migration Guide
Move serverless functions from Netlify, Vercel, or AWS Lambda
Adapt code for Node.js or Go runtime
Ensure routes and environment variables are configured
Test functions locally with `netlify dev`
Deploy functions alongside site build