Learn LOTTIEFILES with Real Code Examples
Updated Nov 26, 2025
Architecture
JSON animation structure defines layers, shapes, and keyframes
Player library interprets JSON and renders using Canvas, SVG, or native views
Event-driven API allows control (play, pause, stop, loop)
Supports dynamic property changes via code
Can be embedded in web pages, apps, or components
Rendering Model
Parse JSON structure
Render layers using SVG, Canvas, or native views
Apply keyframes and interpolations per frame
Update animations based on playback or events
Support looping, speed adjustments, and dynamic properties
Architectural Patterns
JSON animation as source of truth
Event-driven playback API
Renderer abstraction per platform
Interactivity layer for user-driven control
Cross-platform SDKs for integration
Real World Architectures
Onboarding screens in mobile apps
Animated UI icons and buttons
Marketing websites with micro-animations
Dashboard data animations
Interactive educational content
Design Principles
Lightweight and vector-based
Cross-platform compatibility
Scalable and resolution-independent
Interactive and programmable
Designer-developer workflow integration
Scalability Guide
Reuse animations across multiple screens
Optimize JSON size by reducing layer complexity
Cache animations for performance
Split large animations into segments
Batch multiple animations in container if needed
Migration Guide
Convert GIFs or videos to Lottie JSON
Refactor After Effects projects for Lottie compatibility
Replace static web animations with Lottie player
Integrate with app framework libraries
Test playback and interactivity on target platforms