Learn LOTTIE with Real Code Examples
Updated Nov 26, 2025
Explain
Lottie uses JSON-based animation files exported from After Effects.
It renders animations natively using SVG, Canvas, or WebGL depending on the platform.
Supports rich motion graphics without large video files or GIFs.
Integrates easily with web (React, Vue, plain JS), iOS, Android, and Flutter apps.
Enables interactive animations controlled via code (play, pause, loop, speed, and dynamic properties).
Core Features
Bodymovin JSON export from After Effects
Renderers for SVG, Canvas, WebGL, and native mobile layers
Animation controls: play, pause, stop, loop, speed
Dynamic property overrides at runtime
Framework integrations (React, Vue, Flutter, iOS, Android)
Basic Concepts Overview
Animation JSON -> exported file with AE animation data
Renderer -> renders animation on platform (SVG/Canvas/WebGL)
Playback controls -> play, pause, stop, loop
Dynamic properties -> color, size, position can be changed at runtime
Integration -> via JS, React, Vue, iOS, Android, or Flutter
Project Structure
index.html / App.vue / main.dart - animation container
animations/ - JSON files exported from After Effects
components/ - reusable animation wrappers
assets/ - images or fonts referenced in animation
scripts/ - optional code to control playback
Building Workflow
Design animation in After Effects
Export via Bodymovin plugin as JSON
Load JSON into project using Lottie library
Trigger animation via code or class bindings
Optionally manipulate properties dynamically for interactivity
Difficulty Use Cases
Beginner: play static animation in web page
Intermediate: loop and speed control
Advanced: interactive animation based on user input
Expert: dynamically change animation properties at runtime
Architect: integrate Lottie animations across multi-platform app
Comparisons
Lottie vs GIF: higher quality, smaller file size, scalable
Lottie vs CSS Animations: richer AE animation support
Lottie vs Canvas/WebGL: easier integration for designers
Lottie vs AnimXYZ: JSON-based vs CSS utility classes
Lottie vs video: interactive and dynamic control vs static playback
Versioning Timeline
2017 - Lottie launched by Airbnb Design
2018 - lottie-web, lottie-ios, lottie-android SDKs released
2019 - Interactive properties API added
2020 - Lottie-Flutter introduced
2025 - Continuous community contributions and performance improvements
Glossary
Bodymovin - AE plugin to export JSON animations
Renderer - method to render animation (SVG, Canvas, WebGL)
Animation JSON - exported file containing AE animation
Dynamic properties - attributes controlled via code
Loop / Autoplay - playback options for Lottie animations