Learn GITLAB-CI with Real Code Examples
Updated Nov 27, 2025
Practical Examples
Build and test Python project with pytest
Build Docker image and push to registry
Deploy to staging environment via SSH
Run parallel tests for multiple environments
Trigger downstream pipeline on merge request
Troubleshooting
Check pipeline logs for failed jobs
Verify runner availability and registration
Ensure correct syntax in `.gitlab-ci.yml`
Inspect environment variables and secrets
Validate Docker images or dependencies
Testing Guide
Use 'gitlab-ci lint' to validate YAML syntax
Run pipeline in staging before production
Test job scripts locally before committing
Check artifacts and cache usage
Verify triggers and schedules execute correctly
Deployment Options
Manual deployment using 'when: manual'
Automatic deployment on merge to main branch
Deploy via Kubernetes executor
Docker-based deployment pipelines
Multi-environment deployment with review apps
Tools Ecosystem
GitLab Runner CLI
GitLab Auto DevOps
GitLab Container Registry
GitLab Environments and Deployments
GitLab Pipeline Editor and Lint tools
Integrations
Docker and Kubernetes
Terraform and Ansible for infrastructure deployment
Slack or email notifications for pipelines
Monitoring tools like Prometheus and Grafana
External CI/CD systems via triggers and webhooks
Productivity Tips
Use templates for reusable jobs
Leverage caching and artifacts
Parallelize jobs where possible
Use variables for dynamic configurations
Monitor pipelines for bottlenecks and optimize
Challenges
Debugging complex pipelines
Managing multiple runners and executors
Optimizing pipeline speed and resource usage
Securing secrets and variables
Maintaining pipeline readability and maintainability