Learn FIBER with Real Code Examples
Updated Nov 27, 2025
Explain
Fiber provides routing, middleware, and templating for building web apps and RESTful APIs.
It is lightweight and optimized for speed using Go’s net/http under the hood.
Supports middleware stacking and dependency injection patterns.
Ideal for microservices, high-performance APIs, and real-time applications.
Cross-platform and compatible with Go’s ecosystem and tooling.
Core Features
Routing with parameters, wildcards, and groups
Middleware stack for logging, auth, and CORS
Static file serving
Template rendering (Go templates, Handlebars, etc.)
WebSocket support and real-time communication
Basic Concepts Overview
App - main Fiber instance
Handler - function handling HTTP request/response
Middleware - reusable logic executed before/after handlers
Context - object containing request, response, and utilities
Router - maps HTTP methods and paths to handlers
Project Structure
main.go - application entry point
handlers/ - HTTP handlers
middlewares/ - reusable middleware functions
routes/ - route definitions
templates/ - template files for HTML rendering
Building Workflow
Create Fiber app instance
Define routes and route groups
Add middleware for logging, auth, or CORS
Implement handlers to process requests
Start server and test endpoints
Difficulty Use Cases
Beginner: simple CRUD API
Intermediate: API with middleware and validation
Advanced: real-time app with WebSocket
Expert: microservices with multiple Fiber apps
Enterprise: high-concurrency backend services
Comparisons
Fiber vs Express.js: Fiber is Go-native and faster; Express.js is Node.js-based
Fiber vs ASP.NET Core: Fiber lightweight, Go-based; ASP.NET Core full-featured, C#-based
Fiber vs Gin: Similar performance; Fiber has Express-like API
Fiber vs Echo: Fiber faster for simple APIs; Echo more feature-rich
Fiber vs Laravel: Fiber for Go backend; Laravel is PHP full-stack
Versioning Timeline
2020 - Initial release of Fiber
2021 - Fiber v2 introduces modular API and performance improvements
2022 - Middleware ecosystem expanded, better template support
2023 - Prefork and concurrency optimizations
2025 - Latest Fiber v3 with enhanced routing and WebSocket handling
Glossary
App - main Fiber instance
Handler - function processing HTTP requests
Middleware - logic executed before/after handlers
Context - object containing request/response
Router - maps paths and methods to handlers