Learn FEATHERSJS with Real Code Examples
Updated Nov 27, 2025
Explain
FeathersJS provides an abstraction over Express or Koa, adding services, real-time capabilities, and hooks.
Supports both REST and WebSocket APIs out of the box.
Highly modular and can integrate with any database or frontend.
Includes authentication, authorization, and data validation features.
Focused on developer productivity with minimal boilerplate and extensibility.
Core Features
REST and WebSocket API support
Hooks for request/response lifecycle
Authentication via JWT, OAuth, or local strategies
Flexible database adapters
Error handling and validation built-in
Basic Concepts Overview
Service - encapsulates API endpoints and business logic
Hook - middleware-like pre/post-processing for services
Adapter - connects services to a database or other data source
Real-time channel - broadcast events over WebSockets
Application - main FeathersJS server instance
Project Structure
src/ - main application code
src/services/ - service definitions
src/hooks/ - service hooks
public/ - static assets
config/ - configuration files
Building Workflow
Generate a new FeathersJS project
Define services with CRUD operations
Configure hooks for authentication, validation, or logging
Integrate database adapters for persistence
Enable real-time functionality using channels and events
Difficulty Use Cases
Beginner: simple REST API with CRUD
Intermediate: API with authentication and validation
Advanced: real-time chat or collaborative apps
Expert: microservices backend with multiple services
Enterprise: scalable backend with full real-time support
Comparisons
FeathersJS vs Express: Feathers adds services, hooks, and real-time on top of Express
FeathersJS vs NestJS: Feathers lightweight and flexible; NestJS structured with decorators
FeathersJS vs Socket.io standalone: Feathers provides full REST + real-time integration
FeathersJS vs LoopBack: LoopBack more enterprise, Feathers simpler and real-time ready
FeathersJS vs Meteor: Feathers smaller, modular, and flexible; Meteor full-stack opinionated
Versioning Timeline
2014 - Initial release by Mikeal Rogers
2015 - Service and hook architecture introduced
2016 - Real-time channel support via Socket.io
2018 - TypeScript support added
2025 - Feathers v5.x with modern Node.js ecosystem support
Glossary
Service - encapsulated API logic for a resource
Hook - middleware for pre/post-processing
Adapter - connects service to database or external resource
Channel - real-time event stream
Application - main FeathersJS instance