Learn EMBEDDED-C-CPP with Real Code Examples
Updated Nov 27, 2025
Learning Path
Learn basic C syntax
Understand memory and pointers
Learn MCU architecture and peripherals
Practice bare-metal programming
Move to RTOS-based embedded applications
Skill Improvement Plan
Week 1: GPIO and timers
Week 2: UART/I2C/SPI interfaces
Week 3: Interrupt handling and DMA
Week 4: RTOS tasks and queues
Week 5: Multi-peripheral integration and debugging
Interview Questions
Explain memory-mapped I/O.
How do you handle interrupts in embedded C?
What is a watchdog timer and why is it important?
Explain RTOS task scheduling.
How do you debug a hard fault on an MCU?
Cheat Sheet
volatile keyword for hardware registers
ISR syntax depends on compiler/MCU
Use bit masks for register configuration
Use static memory to avoid heap fragmentation
Use timers and delays carefully
Books
Embedded C Programming and the Atmel AVR
Programming Embedded Systems in C and C++
Making Embedded Systems
Real-Time C++
Mastering Embedded Systems Programming
Tutorials
Embedded C Programming for Microcontrollers
ARM Cortex-M Bare-Metal C Programming
RTOS Task Scheduling with C
Peripheral Drivers in Embedded C/C++
IoT Device Firmware Development
Official Docs
https://www.gnu.org/software/avr-gcc/
https://www.arm.com/architecture/cortex-m
Community Links
Embedded.com forums
Stack Overflow Embedded
Arduino/STM32/ESP32 communities
Microchip/NXP vendor forums
Embedded Systems Reddit groups
Community Support
Stack Overflow embedded tag
Embedded.com forums
Arduino / STM32 / ESP32 communities
Embedded Systems Programming magazine
Vendor-specific forums (Microchip, NXP, ST)