Learn ELEMENT-UI with Real Code Examples
Updated Nov 23, 2025
Explain
Element UI provides a comprehensive set of Vue components for forms, tables, navigation, and interactive elements.
It is designed for desktop-focused applications with clean, professional interfaces.
Ideal for building admin panels, dashboards, and enterprise tools with Vue.js.
Core Features
Form controls: `<el-form>`, `<el-input>`, `<el-select>`, `<el-checkbox>`
Tables with sorting, filtering, pagination: `<el-table>`
Navigation components: `<el-menu>`, `<el-tabs>`
Feedback components: `<el-dialog>`, `<el-tooltip>`, `<el-notification>`
Date/time pickers: `<el-date-picker>`, `<el-time-picker>`
Basic Concepts Overview
Buttons: `<el-button type='primary'>`
Forms: `<el-form>`, `<el-input>`, `<el-select>`
Tables: `<el-table>` with sorting and pagination
Navigation: `<el-tabs>`, `<el-menu>`
Dialogs: `<el-dialog>` and `<el-popover>`
Project Structure
src/components/ - reusable Element UI components
src/views/ - page-level Vue components
src/styles/ - custom CSS/SCSS overrides
public/ - static assets
node_modules/ - npm dependencies including Element UI
Building Workflow
Install Element UI
Import global CSS or component-specific styles
Register components globally or locally
Use props/events to configure interactivity
Optimize imports to reduce bundle size
Difficulty Use Cases
Beginner: Buttons, Inputs, basic forms
Intermediate: Tables, Tabs, Menus
Advanced: Dialogs, Notifications, Date pickers
Expert: Full dashboards with complex forms and tables
Community: contribute plugins or theme customization
Comparisons
Vue-only vs React-based libraries (AntD, BlueprintJS)
Desktop-first design like BlueprintJS
Smaller component set than AntD but highly consistent
Built-in form validation and table features
Good professional UI for enterprise applications
Versioning Timeline
2016 – Element UI initial release
2017–2019 – Expanded core components
2020 – Support for Vue 3 via Element Plus
2021–2023 – Bug fixes, accessibility improvements
2024–2025 – Ongoing maintenance and community contributions
Glossary
Component: reusable Vue UI element
Theme variable: CSS/SCSS variable controlling styles
Desktop-focused: designed for large screens
Data-dense: optimized for handling tables and forms
Element Plus: Vue 3 version of Element UI