Learn DJANGORESTFRAMEWORK with Real Code Examples
Updated Nov 27, 2025
Installation Setup
Install Python 3.9+
Install Django via `pip install django`
Install DRF via `pip install djangorestframework`
Add 'rest_framework' to `INSTALLED_APPS` in settings.py
Run `python manage.py migrate` and start building APIs
Environment Setup
Install Python and virtualenv
Create virtual environment
Install Django and DRF
Start project and apps
Verify setup with runserver and API endpoints
Config Files
settings.py - Django + DRF configuration
urls.py - endpoint routing
models.py - database schema
serializers.py - DRF serializers
views.py - API logic
Cli Commands
django-admin startproject - create Django project
python manage.py startapp - create app
python manage.py runserver - run local server
python manage.py makemigrations/migrate - DB setup
pip install djangorestframework - install DRF
Internationalization
Django i18n supported for messages
Serializers handle UTF-8 encoded data
Locale can be specified in headers or settings
Error messages can be translated
Integrate with Django translation framework
Accessibility
API endpoints accessible via HTTP
Browsable API aids testing and exploration
Supports CORS configuration
Authentication and permission system enforce security
Use proper HTTP status codes for clarity
Ui Styling
Browsable API provides minimal UI
HTML templates optional for frontend
Integrate JS frameworks if needed
Static files served via Django static system
DRF itself focuses on API responses (JSON/XML)
State Management
Business state managed via Django models
Request/response state handled by views
Sessions via Django session framework
Cache optional via Redis/Memcached
Async tasks via Celery if needed
Data Management
Models map to database tables
QuerySets retrieve and manipulate data
Serializers validate and convert data
Transactions handled via Django ORM
Caching for frequently used data