Learn CODEORG-BLOCKLY with Real Code Examples
Updated Nov 26, 2025
Explain
Blockly uses drag-and-drop blocks representing code constructs like loops, conditions, and functions.
It generates readable code in JavaScript, Python, PHP, Lua, and Dart behind the scenes.
Designed to teach programming logic without syntax errors.
Supports integration into educational games and tutorials.
Encourages problem-solving and computational thinking.
Core Features
Block types: logic, loops, math, text, lists, variables, functions
Workspace for arranging blocks visually
Real-time code preview in multiple languages
Customizable toolbox for lesson-specific blocks
Events and actions blocks for interactive projects
Basic Concepts Overview
Blocks - visual code units representing statements or expressions
Workspace - canvas to drag and arrange blocks
Toolbox - categorized block palette
Connections - how blocks attach to form valid code
Code generation - convert blocks to JavaScript, Python, etc.
Project Structure
Single HTML page with Blockly embedded
Optional JSON files for custom block definitions
Workspace initialization via JavaScript
Optional CSS for styling workspace
Optional server integration for saving progress
Building Workflow
Drag blocks from toolbox into workspace
Snap blocks together to create logical flow
Test and run the generated code in preview
Modify block arrangements to fix or improve logic
Export code for use in other applications or platforms
Difficulty Use Cases
Beginner: build simple loops and conditions
Intermediate: create interactive games and puzzles
Advanced: define custom blocks and extensions
Expert: integrate Blockly into web applications
Architect: design large-scale educational platforms
Comparisons
Blockly vs Scratch -> Blockly: flexible, web-based; Scratch: highly gamified, student-friendly
Blockly vs p5.js -> Blockly: visual blocks for learning; p5.js: text-based creative coding
Blockly vs Python -> Blockly: beginner visual coding; Python: text-based programming
Blockly vs Tynker -> Blockly: open-source, customizable; Tynker: commercial platform
Blockly vs App Inventor -> Blockly: web-based code blocks; App Inventor: mobile app focus
Versioning Timeline
2012 - Blockly initial release by Google
2013 - Integration with educational platforms
2015 - Added support for multiple languages
2018 - Expanded custom block capabilities
2020–2025 - Ongoing updates and integration in Code.org and other learning platforms
Glossary
Block - visual representation of a code construct
Workspace - area to arrange blocks
Toolbox - palette of available blocks
Custom block - user-defined block for reusable logic
Code generator - converts blocks into textual code