Learn AUTOSAR-ARXML-C with Real Code Examples
Updated Nov 27, 2025
Explain
AUTOSAR ARXML defines software components, interfaces, and ECU configurations in XML files.
C code is generated or written to implement the behavior defined in ARXML.
Supports standardized communication via CAN, LIN, FlexRay, Ethernet, and SOME/IP.
Enables modular, reusable, and maintainable software for automotive ECUs.
Used by OEMs and suppliers for ECU integration and system-level configuration.
Core Features
Software Component (SWC) modeling
Interface and port definitions
RTE (Runtime Environment) configuration
C code implementation for SWCs
ECU mapping and configuration
Basic Concepts Overview
SWC (Software Component) - functional unit
Port - interface endpoint for data/events
Runnable - executable behavior inside SWC
RTE (Runtime Environment) - middleware connecting SWCs
BSW (Basic Software) - hardware abstraction and services
Project Structure
ARXML folder (SWC, system description, ECU configs)
C source and header files
RTE generated files
BSW modules and drivers
Build scripts and makefiles
Building Workflow
Define SWCs and their interfaces in ARXML
Configure ECU mapping and BSW modules
Generate RTE and C code
Implement SWC behavior in C
Build and deploy to ECU hardware
Difficulty Use Cases
Beginner: simple SWC with one runnable
Intermediate: multi-SWC application on one ECU
Advanced: cross-ECU communication setup
Expert: Adaptive AUTOSAR dynamic services
Architect: complete automotive platform integration
Comparisons
Classic vs Adaptive AUTOSAR: Classic static, Adaptive dynamic services
AUTOSAR vs non-standard ECU software: AUTOSAR modularity and interoperability
ARXML vs manual C coding: ARXML adds standardization and tool support
AUTOSAR vs OSEK: AUTOSAR is successor with layered architecture
AUTOSAR vs proprietary ECU software: better reuse and supplier integration
Versioning Timeline
2003 - AUTOSAR consortium founded
2004 - First Classic platform release
2006 - Early ARXML specification
2010 - RTE improvements and tool support
2013 - Adaptive platform conceptualized
2015 - Adaptive platform 17-03 release
2018 - SOME/IP and Ethernet support
2021 - Latest Classic/Adaptive revisions
2025 - Ongoing updates for ISO 26262 and electric/autonomous vehicle support
Glossary
ARXML - XML description of SWCs and system
SWC - Software Component
RTE - Runtime Environment
Runnable - function executed by RTE
BSW - Basic Software for ECU abstraction