Learn AUTOCAD-AUTOLISP with Real Code Examples
Updated Nov 27, 2025
Explain
AutoLISP allows the creation of custom commands, functions, and utilities within AutoCAD.
Supports automating repetitive drawing tasks and complex calculations.
Integrates directly with AutoCAD objects and drawing entities.
Widely used in architecture, engineering, and industrial design workflows.
Improves productivity by reducing manual drafting effort and errors.
Core Features
Reading and writing AutoCAD entities (LINE, CIRCLE, POLYLINE, etc.)
Variable handling and list manipulation
Conditional logic (if, cond) and looping (while, repeat, foreach)
Custom command definition via (defun-c)
Error handling and debugging with (prompt) and (prin1)
Basic Concepts Overview
Defun - define a function or command
Cons / List - fundamental LISP data structures
Entget / Entmod - read and modify drawing entities
Prompt - interact with user input
Command - execute built-in AutoCAD functionality programmatically
Project Structure
.lsp script files
Optional supporting .dcl dialog files
Command registration in AutoCAD
External references (Excel, CSV, DB) if needed
Documentation for function usage
Building Workflow
Define main function for repetitive task
Access and manipulate AutoCAD entities via functions
Prompt user for input or selection if needed
Process entities with loops and conditional logic
Return results or update drawing automatically
Difficulty Use Cases
Beginner: automate simple line or text creation
Intermediate: batch modify multiple entities
Advanced: parameterized geometry generation
Expert: integrate with Excel or external data sources
Architect: full CAD automation pipelines for large projects
Comparisons
AutoLISP vs VBA: AutoLISP native to AutoCAD, VBA supports forms and external integration
AutoLISP vs Python/COM: AutoLISP easier for drawing entities, Python offers broader ecosystem
AutoLISP vs manual drafting: AutoLISP automates repetitive tasks
AutoLISP vs .NET API: .NET allows complex apps, AutoLISP simpler for small scripts
AutoLISP vs Script (.scr): AutoLISP allows logic and interactivity, .scr is linear commands
Versioning Timeline
1986 - AutoLISP introduced in AutoCAD 2.18
1990s - Expanded functions and drawing automation features
2000 - Integration with Visual LISP IDE
2005 - Support for ActiveX/COM integration
2010 - 64-bit AutoCAD support
2015 - Improved DCL and error handling features
2020 - Continued support with AutoCAD subscriptions
2025 - Latest updates for performance and integration enhancements
Glossary
Defun - define function or command
SSGET - selection set of AutoCAD entities
ENTGET - retrieve entity data
ENTMOD - modify entity properties
DCL - dialog control language for AutoCAD UI