Learn ASSEMBLYSCRIPT with Real Code Examples
Updated Nov 25, 2025
Installation Setup
Install Node.js (14+ recommended)
Install AssemblyScript via `npm install --save-dev assemblyscript`
Install CLI `asc` with `npx asc` or globally
Initialize project with `npx asinit .`
Compile code with `npx asc index.ts -b index.wasm -t index.wat`
Environment Setup
Install Node.js 14+
Install AssemblyScript via npm
Initialize project with `asinit`
Compile and test functions locally
Load `.wasm` in browser, Node.js, or blockchain runtime
Config Files
asconfig.json - AssemblyScript project configuration
assembly/ - source files
build/ - compiled .wasm binaries
package.json - project dependencies and scripts
test/ - unit tests with as-pect
Cli Commands
npx asc index.ts -b index.wasm -> compile to Wasm
npx asinit . -> initialize AssemblyScript project
npx as-pect test -> run tests
memory.grow(n) -> increase Wasm memory
WebAssembly.instantiateStreaming(fetch('index.wasm')) -> load in JS
Internationalization
UTF-8 string handling supported
Localization handled in host environment
Memory-based string management for multiple locales
Interop with JS localization libraries
Wasm modules themselves are locale-neutral
Accessibility
Accessible via JS or runtime APIs
WebAssembly modules run in sandbox
Cross-platform: browser, Node.js, blockchain
Integrates with front-end frameworks
Supports JSON or numeric outputs to host
Ui Styling
No native UI - used as backend logic or computation module
Integration with web UI via JS host
Visualization handled in host environment
Debugging via console logs in host
Browser-based debugging tools available for Wasm
State Management
Stateless by default unless using linear memory
Memory buffer can store persistent data across calls
Garbage collection optional via runtime
Interop with JS can maintain state externally
Durable state management handled outside AssemblyScript in host
Data Management
Pass numeric, string, and array data via Wasm memory
Use memory offsets for efficient storage
Interop with JS or blockchain runtime for I/O
No file system access directly
Data must fit into linear memory or host-provided storage