Learn APEX with Real Code Examples
Updated Nov 19, 2025
Architecture
Runs on Salesforce multi-tenant architecture
Database interactions via SOQL/SOSL
Triggers executed before/after data operations
Async jobs for long-running tasks
Metadata-driven execution model
Rendering Model
Apex source code compiled on Salesforce
Stored as metadata
Executed in cloud runtime
Integrates with triggers, APIs, events
Runs inside managed multitenant sandbox
Architectural Patterns
Trigger-handler pattern
Service-layer architecture
Repository pattern for SOQL
Async chaining
Platform event-driven workflows
Real World Architectures
Enterprise CRM automations
Healthcare management systems
Banking workflow engines
Sales integrations
SaaS package development
Design Principles
Optimized for multitenancy
Strongly typed Java-like model
Secure execution
Bulk processing support
Metadata-driven workflow
Scalability Guide
Use bulk patterns
Avoid CPU-heavy loops
Use Queueable for large jobs
Use Batch for millions of records
Design reusable service classes
Migration Guide
Move logic from workflows to triggers
Convert Process Builders to Apex (if needed)
Use invocable Apex for Flow
Refactor monolithic triggers into handlers
Move heavy logic to async Apex